United States Benefit

Social Security Retirement Benefits

Also known as: Social Security, OASI

Monthly retirement benefits for workers who have paid into Social Security through payroll taxes.

At a Glance

  • Must be at least 62 years old to claim benefits.
  • Must have earned at least 40 Social Security credits(approximately 10 years of work).
  • Must be a U.S. citizen, national, or lawful resident.

Eligibility Requirements

Minimum Age

Required

Must be at least 62 years old to claim benefits.

age 62

Work Credits

Required

Must have earned at least 40 Social Security credits(approximately 10 years of work).

social_security_credits 40

Citizenship/Status

Required

Must be a U.S. citizen, national, or lawful resident.

citizenship_status in [us_citizen, us_national, lawful_permanent_resident]

Exempt if any:

  • OR citizenship_status = us_citizen
  • OR has_totalization_agreement = true

Ruleset effective: 2024-01-01

Quick Info

Agency
SSA
Category
Income support
Last Verified
2026-01-13

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